Trends In Nanoscale Mechanics

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• Author : Vasyl Harik
• Publisher : Springer
• Release Date : 2014-08-19
• Total pages : 226
• ISBN : 9789401792639
• File Size : 37,8 Mb
• Total Download : 604
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Download Trends in Nanoscale Mechanics in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

This book contains a collection of the state-of-the-art reviews written by the leading researchers in the areas of nanoscale mechanics, molecular dynamics, nanoscale modeling of nanocomposites and mechanics of carbon nanotubes. No other book provides reviews of recent discoveries such as a nanoscale analog of the Pauli’s principle, i.e., effect of the spatial exclusion of electrons or the SEE effect, a new Registry Matrix Analysis for the nanoscale interfacial sliding and new data on the effective viscosity of interfacial electrons in nanoscale stiction at the interfaces. This volume is also an exceptional resource on the well tested nanoscale modeling of carbon nanotubes and nanocomposites, new nanoscale effects, unique evaluations of the effective thickness of carbon nanotubes under different loads, new data on which size of carbon nanotubes is safer and many other topics. Extensive bibliography concerning all these topics is included along with the lucid short reviews. Numerous illustrations are provided for molecular dynamic simulations, fascinating nanoscale phenomena and remarkable new effects. It is of interest to a wide range of researchers and students.

• Author : Vasyl Michael Harik,Manuel D. Salas
• Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
• Release Date : 2013-03-09
• Total pages : 233
• ISBN : 9789401703857
• File Size : 27,9 Mb
• Total Download : 645
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Download Trends in Nanoscale Mechanics in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

An outstanding feature of this book is a collection of state-of-the-art reviews written by leading researchers in the nanomechanics of carbon nanotubes, nanocrystalline materials, biomechanics and polymer nanocomposites. The structure and properties of carbon nanotubes, polycrystalline metals, and coatings are discussed in great details. The book is an exceptional resource on multi-scale modelling of metals, nanocomposites, MEMS materials and biomedical applications. An extensive bibliography concerning all these topics is included. Highlights on bio-materials, MEMS, and the latest multi-scale methods (e.g., molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo) are presented. Numerous illustrations of inter-atomic potentials, nanotube deformation and fracture, grain rotation and growth in solids, ceramic coating structures, blood flows and cell adhesion are discussed. This book provides a comprehensive review of latest developments in the analysis of mechanical phenomena in nanotechnology and bio-nanotechnology.

• Author : Vasyl Michael Harik,Li-Shi Luo
• Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
• Release Date : 2012-12-06
• Total pages : 240
• ISBN : 9789400710139
• File Size : 53,6 Mb
• Total Download : 777
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Download Micromechanics and Nanoscale Effects in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

This volume consists of the state-of-the-art reports on new developments in micromechanics and the modeling of nanoscale effects, and is a companion book to the recent Kluwer volume on nanomechanics and mul- scale modeling (it is entitled Trends in Nanoscale Mechanics). The two volumes grew out of a series of discussions held at NASA Langley Research Center (LaRC), lectures and other events shared by many researchers from the national research laboratories and academia. The key events include the 2001 Summer Series of Round-Table Discussions on Nanotechnology at ICASE Institute (NASA LaRC) organized by Drs. V. M. Harik and M. D. Salas and the 2002 NASA LaRC Workshop on Multi-scale Modeling. The goal of these interactions was to foster collaborations between academic researchers and the ICASE Institute (NASA LaRC), a universi- based institute, which has pioneered world-class computational, theoretical and experimental research in the disciplines that are important to NASA. Editors gratefully acknowledge help of Ms. E. Todd (ICASE, NASA LaRC), the ICASE Director M. D. Salas and all reviewers, in particular, Dr. B. Diskin (ICASE/NIA, NASA LaRC), Prof. R. Haftka (University of Florida), Dr. V. M. Harik (ICASE/Swales Aerospace, NASA LaRC), Prof.

• Author : Vasyl Harik
• Publisher : Academic Press
• Release Date : 2018-07-27
• Total pages : 326
• ISBN : 9780128110720
• File Size : 46,7 Mb
• Total Download : 623
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Download Mechanics of Carbon Nanotubes in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

Mechanics of Carbon Nanotubes: Fundamentals, Modeling and Safety draws on the latest academic research and nanotechnology applications to provide a comprehensive guide on the most recent developments in the science of carbon nanotubes. The fundamentals of nanomechanics and mechanical behavior of carbon nanotubes are presented in initial chapters, followed by more advanced topics such as the classification of carbon nanotubes, carbon nanotubes in nanocomposites, multiwall carbon nanotubes, and recent trends. This book provides a system for the classification of carbon nanotubes into 20 classes, aiding correct selection for various applications, and includes the Atomic Registry Matrix Analysis for nanoscale interfaces, essential for design involving friction or sliding. Parametric maps are included to help readers pick the correct model for a particular CNT geometry, in addition to a thorough examination of the effective thickness paradox and safety issues related to CNTs, such as toxicity at high aspect ratio. Mechanics of Carbon Nanotubes is essential reading for anyone involved in research or engineering that includes carbon nanotubes, be they students or seasoned professionals in the field. It is particularly useful to those working with applications in the areas of microelectronics, robotics, aerospace, composites, or prosthetics. Provides a system for the classification of carbon nanotubes, aiding correct selection for various applications Includes the Matrix Registry Analysis for nanoscale interfaces that is essential for design involving friction or sliding Features parametric maps to help readers pick the right model for a particular CNT geometry (beam vs. shell vs. thin or thick shells, etc.) Presents a thorough examination of the safety issues related to CNTs, including toxicity at high aspect ratio

• Author : Chester Sanchez
• Publisher : Unknown
• Release Date : 2017-02-27
• Total pages : 230
• ISBN : 1975776259
• File Size : 29,5 Mb
• Total Download : 874
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Download Trends in Nanoscale Mechanics in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

This book contains a collection of the state-of-the-art reviews written by the leading researchers in the areas of nanoscale mechanics, molecular dynamics, nanoscale modeling of nanocomposites and mechanics of carbon nanotubes. No other book provides reviews of recent discoveries such as a nanoscale analog of the Pauli's principle, i.e., effect of the spatial exclusion of electrons or the SEE effect, a new Registry Matrix Analysis for the nanoscale interfacial sliding and new data on the effective viscosity of interfacial electrons in nanoscale stiction at the interfaces.

• Author : Yury Gogotsi
• Publisher : CRC Press
• Release Date : 2017-08-09
• Total pages : 712
• ISBN : 9781498703079
• File Size : 22,7 Mb
• Total Download : 806
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Download Nanomaterials Handbook in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

This title features 11 new chapters unique to this edition, including chapters on grain boundaries in graphene, 2D metal carbides and carbonitrides, mechanics of carbon nanotubes and nanomaterials, biomedical applications, oxidation and purification of carbon nanostructures, sintering of nanoceramics, hydrothermal processing, nanofibers, and nanomaterials safety. It offers a comprehensive approach with a focus on inorganic and carbon-based nanomaterials, including fundamentals, applications, synthesis, and characterization. This book also provides a unique angle from the nanomaterial point of view on application, synthesis, and characterization not found in any other nanomaterials book on the market.

• Author : George C. Sih,Moussa Nait-Abdelaziz,Toan Vu-Khanh
• Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
• Release Date : 2010-01-05
• Total pages : 815
• ISBN : 9780470393444
• File Size : 27,5 Mb
• Total Download : 974
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Download Particle and Continuum Aspects of Mesomechanics in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

This title brings together a variety of papers presented at the 9th annual Meso meeting in 2007. The topics selected for Meso 2007 are designed to illustrate the relation of thresholds to multiscaling: Flow through capillary tubes in contrast to pipes Laminar and turbulent flow transition Heat convection of thin wires in contrast to cylinders Electrical conductance of macro- and nano-circuits Rubbery and glassy polymers Single- and poly-crystal behavior Strength of wires and round cylindrical bars Uni-axial and multi-axial material: linear and non-linear response Thin and thick plate behavior Brittle and ductile fracture Small and large crack growth behavior Low and high temperature effects Local and global material property characteristics Small and large bodies: size and time effects Specimen and structure

• Author : Danilo Karlicic,Tony Murmu,Sondipon Adhikari,Michael McCarthy
• Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
• Release Date : 2016-01-26
• Total pages : 372
• ISBN : 9781848215221
• File Size : 32,8 Mb
• Total Download : 361
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Download Non-local Structural Mechanics in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

Serving as a review on non-local mechanics, this book provides an introduction to non-local elasticity theory for static, dynamic and stability analysis in a wide range of nanostructures. The authors draw on their own research experience to present fundamental and complex theories that are relevant across a wide range of nanomechanical systems, from the fundamentals of non-local mechanics to the latest research applications.

• Author : George Dvorak
• Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
• Release Date : 2012-12-09
• Total pages : 442
• ISBN : 9789400741010
• File Size : 11,5 Mb
• Total Download : 441
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Download Micromechanics of Composite Materials in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

This book presents a broad exposition of analytical and numerical methods for modeling composite materials, laminates, polycrystals and other heterogeneous solids, with emphasis on connections between material properties and responses on several length scales, ranging from the nano and microscales to the macroscale. Many new results and methods developed by the author are incorporated into the rich fabric of the subject, which has developed from the work of many researchers over the last 50 years. Among the new results, the book offers an extensive analysis of internal and interface stresses caused by eigenstrains, such as thermal, transformation and inelastic strains in the constituents, which often exceed those caused by mechanical loads, and of inelastic behavior of metal matrix composites. Fiber prestress in laminates, and modeling of functionally graded materials are also analyzed. Furthermore, this book outlines several key subjects on modeling the properties of composites reinforced by particles of various shapes, aligned fibers, symmetric laminated plates and metal matrix composites. This volume is intended for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, researchers and engineers interested and involved in analysis and design of composite structures.

• Author : Traian Dumitrica
• Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
• Release Date : 2010-03-14
• Total pages : 620
• ISBN : 1402097859
• File Size : 46,8 Mb
• Total Download : 184
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Download Trends in Computational Nanomechanics in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

Trends in Computational Nanomechanics reviews recent advances in analytical and computational modeling frameworks to describe the mechanics of materials on scales ranging from the atomistic, through the microstructure or transitional, and up to the continuum. The book presents new approaches in the theory of nanosystems, recent developments in theoretical and computational methods for studying problems in which multiple length and/or time scales must be simultaneously resolved, as well as example applications in nanomechanics. This title will be a useful tool of reference for professionals, graduates and undergraduates interested in Computational Chemistry and Physics, Materials Science, Nanotechnology.

• Author : Esmaeal Ghavanloo,Hashem Rafii-Tabar,Seyed Ahmad Fazelzadeh
• Publisher : Springer
• Release Date : 2019-02-19
• Total pages : 275
• ISBN : 9783030116507
• File Size : 26,7 Mb
• Total Download : 231
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Download Computational Continuum Mechanics of Nanoscopic Structures in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

This book offers a comprehensive treatment of nonlocal elasticity theory as applied to the prediction of the mechanical characteristics of various types of biological and non-biological nanoscopic structures with different morphologies and functional behaviour. It combines fundamental notions and advanced concepts, covering both the theory of nonlocal elasticity and the mechanics of nanoscopic structures and systems. By reporting on recent findings and discussing future challenges, the book seeks to foster the application of nonlocal elasticity based approaches to the emerging fields of nanoscience and nanotechnology. It is a self-contained guide, and covers all relevant background information, the requisite mathematical and computational techniques, theoretical assumptions, physical methods and possible limitations of the nonlocal approach, including some practical applications. Mainly written for researchers in the fields of physics, biophysics, mechanics, and nanoscience, as well as computational engineers, the book can also be used as a reference guide for senior undergraduate and graduate students, as well as practicing engineers working in a range of areas, such as computational condensed matter physics, computational materials science, computational nanoscience and nanotechnology, and nanomechanics.

• Author : T. Daniel Thangadurai,N. Manjubaashini,Sabu Thomas,Hanna J. Maria
• Publisher : Springer Nature
• Release Date : 2020-02-27
• Total pages : 210
• ISBN : 9783030261450
• File Size : 42,5 Mb
• Total Download : 989
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Download Nanostructured Materials in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

This book discusses the early stages of the development of nanostructures, including synthesis techniques, growth mechanisms, the physics and chemistry of nanostructured materials, various innovative characterization techniques, the need for functionalization and different functionalization methods as well as the various properties of nanostructured materials. It focuses on the applications of nanostructured materials, such as mechanical applications, nanoelectronics and microelectronic devices, nano-optics, nanophotonics and nano-optoelectronics, as well as piezoelectric, agriculture, biomedical and, environmental remediation applications, and anti-microbial and antibacterial properties. Further, it includes a chapter on nanomaterial research developments, highlighting work on the life-cycle analysis of nanostructured materials and toxicity aspects.

• Author : Ross Mcphedran,Simon Gluzman,Vladimir Mityushev,Natalia Rylko
• Publisher : Elsevier
• Release Date : 2020-06-05
• Total pages : 316
• ISBN : 9780128188200
• File Size : 16,6 Mb
• Total Download : 943
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Download 2D and Quasi-2D Composite and Nanocomposite Materials in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

2D and Quasi-2D Composite and Nanocomposite Materials: Theory, Properties and Photonic Applications covers the theory, characterization and computational modeling of 2D composite materials and shows how they are used for the creation of materials for 3D structures The book covers three major themes: Properties of 2D and quasi-2D composites are discussed in the context of homogenization theory. Homogenization results are discussed for spatiotemporal material composites assembled from materials which are distributed on a micro-scale in space and in time. New types of transport phenomena and localization in random media are addressed, with particular attention to the non-reciprocity of transport coefficients. Plasmonics and magneto-optics are also of particular interest. Magneto-transport and sub-wavelength resolution in electromagnetic and acoustic imaging are further considered. This book is an important resource for materials scientists and engineers working on nanomaterials, photonic composites, and materials theory, modeling and simulations. Outlines major modelling techniques of 2D nanocomposites for photonic applications Explores how the properties of 2D nanocomposites make them suitable for use for building 3D structures Assesses the challenges of using 2D nanocomposites for designing new devices on a mass scale

• Author : R. Pyrz,Jens C. Rauhe
• Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
• Release Date : 2008-12-21
• Total pages : 342
• ISBN : 9781402095573
• File Size : 53,6 Mb
• Total Download : 917
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Download IUTAM Symposium on Modelling Nanomaterials and Nanosystems in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

Recent interest in nanotechnology is challenging the community to analyse, develop and design nanometer to micrometer-sized devices for applications in new generations of computer, electronics, photonics and drug delivery systems. To successfully design and fabricate novel nanomaterials and nanosystems, we must necessarily bridge the gap in our understanding of mechanical properties and processes at length scales ranging from 100 nanometers (where atomistic simulations are currently possible) to a micron (where continuum mechanics is experimentally validated). For this purpose the difficulties and complexity originate in the substantial differences in philosophy and viewpoints between conventional continuum mechanics and quantum theories. The challenge lies in how to establish the relationship between a continuum mechanical system and its atomistic counterpart in order to define continuum variables that are calculable within an atomic system.

• Author : Alexandru Aldea,Victor Bârsan
• Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
• Release Date : 2010-08-05
• Total pages : 382
• ISBN : 9783642120701
• File Size : 12,8 Mb
• Total Download : 684
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Download Trends in Nanophysics in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

This book explores a variety of diverse issues in nanotechnology, including radiation-induced polymerization, cross-linking and grafting; Mossbauer study of nanomaterials; biomedical applications of nanomaterials; graphene and carbon nanotubes; and many more.

• Author : Catalin R. Picu
• Publisher : Cambridge University Press
• Release Date : 2022-07-31
• Total pages : 448
• ISBN : 9781108801348
• File Size : 50,6 Mb
• Total Download : 177
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Download Network Materials in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

Ideal for entry-level and experienced researchers working in materials science and engineering, this unique book introduces a new subfield of materials science and mechanics of materials: network materials. A comprehensive review of their mechanical behaviours allows readers to understand, design, and enhance the performance of these material systems, across a range of materials including cytoskeletons, connective tissue, and thermoset polymers. By introducing simple models, supported by experimental data, the book provides the necessary fundamental knowledge to assist readers to design and develop their own material systems. By presenting each of these previously disparate material systems within a unified theoretical framework, this book provides a consolidated presentation of the mechanics of networks and their interactions, introducing parameters that define the stochastic structure of the network, and discussing their mechanical behaviour. It is an ideal text for those new to this fast-growing field, and for experienced researchers looking to consolidate their knowledge.

• Author : George Z Voyiadjis,C.R. Song
• Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
• Release Date : 2006-08-06
• Total pages : 433
• ISBN : 9783540346609
• File Size : 45,6 Mb
• Total Download : 773
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Download The Coupled Theory of Mixtures in Geomechanics with Applications in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

Geomaterials consist of a mixture of solid particles and void space that may be ?lled with ?uid and gas. The solid particles may be di?erent in sizes, shapes, and behavior; and the pore liquid may have various physical and chemical properties. Hence, physical, chemical or electrical interaction - tween the solid particles and pore ?uid or gas may take place. Therefore, the geomaterials in general must be considered a mixture or a multiphase material whose state is described by physical quantities in each phase. The stresses carried by the solid skeleton are typically termed “e?ective stress” while the stresses carried by the pore liquid are termed “pore pressure. ” The summation of the e?ective stress and pore pressure is termed “total stress” (Terzaghi, 1943). For a free drainage condition or completely undrained c- dition, the pore pressure change is zero or depends only on the initial stress condition; it does not depend on the skeleton response to external forces. Therefore, a single phase description of soil behavior is adequate. For an intermediate condition, however, some ?ow (pore pressure leak) may take place while the force is applied and the skeleton is under deformation. Due to the leak of pore pressure, the pore pressure changes with time, and the e?ective stress changes and the skeleton deforms with time accordingly. The solution of this intermediate condition, therefore, requires a multi-phase c- tinuum formulations that may address the interaction of solid skeleton and pore liquid interaction.

• Author : Siegfried Wagner,Matthias Steinmetz,Arndt Bode,Markus Michael Müller
• Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
• Release Date : 2010-08-12
• Total pages : 780
• ISBN : 9783642138720
• File Size : 21,8 Mb
• Total Download : 364
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Download High Performance Computing in Science and Engineering, Garching/Munich 2009 in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

The Leibniz Supercomputing Centre (LRZ) and the Bavarian Competence Network for Technical and Scienti?c High Performance Computing (KONWIHR) publish in the present book results of numerical simulations facilitated by the High P- formance Computer System in Bavaria (HLRB II) within the last two years. The papers were presented at the Fourth Joint HLRB and KONWIHR Review and - sult Workshop in Garching on 8th and 9th December 2009, and were selected from all progress reports of projects that use the HLRB II. Similar to the workshop two years ago, the majority of the contributed papers belong to the area of computational ?uid dynamics (CFD), condensed matter physics, astrophysics, chemistry, computer sciences and high-energy physics. We note a considerable increase of the user c- munity in some areas: Compared to 2007, the number of papers increased from 6 to 12 in condensed matter physics and from 2 to 5 in high-energy physics. Bio s- ences contributed only one paper in 2007, but four papers in 2009. This indicates that the area of application of supercomputers is continuously growing and entering new ?elds of research. The year 2007 saw two major events of particular importance for the LRZ. First, after a substantial upgrade with dual-core processors the SGI Altix 4700 superc- puter reached a peak performance of more than 62 Tera?op/s. And second, the n- pro?t organization Gauss Centre for Supercomputing e. V. (GCS) was founded on April 13th.

• Author : Pasquale Cavaliere
• Publisher : Springer Nature
• Release Date : 2020-10-27
• Total pages : 425
• ISBN : 9783030580889
• File Size : 22,6 Mb
• Total Download : 506
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Download Fatigue and Fracture of Nanostructured Materials in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

This book describes the main approaches for production and synthesis of nanostructured metals and alloys, taking into account the fatigue behavior of materials in additive manufactured components. Depending on the material type, form, and application, a deep discussion of fatigue properties and crack behavior is also provided. Pure nanostructured metals, complex alloys and composites are further considered. Prof. Cavaliere’s examination is supported by the most up-to-date understanding from the scientific literature along with a thorough presentation of theory. Bringing together the widest range of perspective on its topic, the book is ideal for materials researchers, professional engineers in industry, and students interested in nanostructured materials, fracture/fatigue mechanics, and additive manufacturing. Describes in detail the relevance of nanostructures in additive manufacturing technologies; Includes sufficient breadth and depth on theoretical modelling of fatigue and crack behavior for use in the classroom; Identifies many open questions regarding different theories through experimental finding; Contextualizes the latest scientific results for readers in industry.

• Author : D. M. Guldi
• Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
• Release Date : 2009-05
• Total pages : 55
• ISBN : 9781566777322
• File Size : 49,8 Mb
• Total Download : 838
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Download Nanostructure and Function of Fullerenes, Carbon Nanotubes, and Related Materials in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

The papers included in this issue of ECS Transactions were originally presented in the symposium ¿Nanostructure and Function of Fullerenes, Carbon Nanotubes, and Related Materials¿, held during the PRiME 2008 joint international meeting of The Electrochemical Society and The Electrochemical Society of Japan, with the technical cosponsorship of the Japan Society of Applied Physics, the Korean Electrochemical Society, the Electrochemistry Division of the Royal Australian Chemical Institute, and the Chinese Society of Electrochemistry. This meeting was held in Honolulu, Hawaii, from October 12 to 17, 2008.

• Author : Catherine Bruguière,Andrée Tiberghien,Pierre Clément
• Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
• Release Date : 2013-11-19
• Total pages : 601
• ISBN : 9789400772816
• File Size : 47,7 Mb
• Total Download : 753
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Download Topics and Trends in Current Science Education in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

This book features 35 of best papers from the 9th European Science Education Research Association Conference, ESERA 2011, held in Lyon, France, September 5th-9th 2011. The ESERA international conference featured some 1,200 participants from Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe as well as North and South America offering insight into the field at the end of the first decade of the 21st century. This book presents studies that represent the current orientations of research in science education and includes studies in different educational traditions from around the world. It is organized into six parts around the three poles (content, students, teachers) and their interrelations of science education: after a general presentation of the volume (first part), the second part concerns SSI (Socio-Scientific Issues) dealing with new types of content, the third the teachers, the fourth the students, the fifth the relationships between teaching and learning, and the sixth the teaching resources and the curricula.