Mechanical Alloying
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Mechanical Alloying
- Author : M. Sherif El-Eskandarany
- Publisher : Elsevier
- Release Date : 2015-05-13
- Total pages : 348
- ISBN : 9780323221283
- File Size : 19,6 Mb
- Total Download : 571
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This book is a detailed introduction to mechanical alloying, offering guidelines on the necessary equipment and facilities needed to carry out the process and giving a fundamental background to the reactions taking place. El-Eskandarany, a leading authority on mechanical alloying, discusses the mechanism of powder consolidations using different powder compaction processes. A new chapter will also be included on thermal, mechanically-induced and electrical discharge-assisted mechanical milling. Fully updated to cover recent developments in the field, this second edition also introduces new and emerging applications for mechanical alloying, including the fabrication of carbon nanotubes, surface protective coating and hydrogen storage technology. El-Eskandarany discusses the latest research into these applications, and provides engineers and scientists with the information they need to implement these developments. The industrial applications of nanocrystalline and metallic glassy powders are presented. The book also contains over 200 tables and graphs to illustrate the milling processes and present the properties and characteristics of the resulting materials. Guides readers through each step of the mechanical alloying process, covering best practice techniques and offering guidelines on the required equipment Tables and graphs are used to explain the stages of the milling processes and provide an understanding of the properties and characteristics of the resulting materials A comprehensive update on the previous edition, including new chapters to cover new applications
Mechanical Alloying
- Author : Li Lü,Man On Lai
- Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
- Release Date : 2013-11-27
- Total pages : 276
- ISBN : 9781461555094
- File Size : 17,6 Mb
- Total Download : 821
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Mechanical alloying (or mechanical milling) was invented in the 1970's as a method to develop dispersion-strengthened high temperature alloys with unique properties. With the discovery of formation of amorphous alloys using this technique, it has received new research interest in developing different material systems. Potential applications of this technique have been demonstrated in different areas of materials research. This book is intended as an introduction to mechanical alloying technique used in difference areas. This book contains basic information on the preparation of materials using the mechanical alloying technique. It is useful not only to undergraduate and post-graduate students, but also to scientists and engineers who wish to gain some understanding on the basic process and mechanisms of the process. The book begins with a brief introduction to provide a historical background understanding to the development of the mechanical alloying process. The experimental set-up in the alloying process is important. Currently there are different types of ball mills available. Some of them are specially designed for mechanical alloying process. Since the resultant materials are milling intensity and milling temperature dependent, ball mills should be carefully selected in order to obtain the desired materials and structures. This is discussed in chapter 2. The actual mechanical alloying process is being considered in Chapter 3. As it is essential to understand the use of processing control agents, the physical properties of some commonly used processing control agents are listed.
Mechanical Alloying
- Author : M. Sherif El-Eskandarany
- Publisher : William Andrew
- Release Date : 2020-04-17
- Total pages : 484
- ISBN : 9780128181812
- File Size : 32,8 Mb
- Total Download : 414
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Mechanical Alloying: Energy Storage, Protective Coatings, and Medical Applications, Third Edition is a detailed introduction to mechanical alloying that offers guidelines on the necessary equipment and facilities needed to carry out the process, also giving a fundamental background to the reactions taking place. El-Eskandarany, a leading authority on mechanical alloying, discusses the mechanism of powder consolidations using different powder compaction processes. A new chapter is included on utilization of the mechanically alloyed powders for thermal spraying. Fully updated to cover recent developments in the field, this second edition also introduces new and emerging applications for mechanical alloying, including the fabrication of carbon nanotubes, surface protective coating and hydrogen storage technology. El-Eskandarany discusses the latest research into these applications and provides engineers and scientists with the information they need to implement these developments. Guides readers through each step of the mechanical alloying process Includes tables and graphs that are used to explain the stages of the milling processes Presents a comprehensive update on the previous edition, including new chapters that cover emerging applications
Mechanical Alloying
- Author : M. Sherif El-Eskandarany
- Publisher : William Andrew
- Release Date : 2001-06-26
- Total pages : 257
- ISBN : 9780815518242
- File Size : 54,8 Mb
- Total Download : 162
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Unique in bringing about a solid-state reaction at room temperature, mechanical alloying produces powders and compounds difficult or impossible to obtain by conventional techniques. Immediate and cost-effective industry applications of the resultant advanced materials are in cutting tools and high performance aerospace products such as metal matrix armor and turbine blades. The book is a guided introduction to mechanical alloying, covering material requirements equipment, processing, and engineering properties and characteristics of the milled powders. Chapters 3 and 4 treat the fabrication of nanophase materials and nanophase composite materials. Chapter 8 provides extensive coverage of metallic glass substances. This book is ideal for materials scientists in industry and in research, design, processing, and plant engineers in the cutting tools and aerospace industries as well as senior level students in metallurgical and mechanical materials engineering. The book will especially benefit metallurgists unacquainted with ball milling fabrication.
Mechanical Alloying And Milling
- Author : Cury Suryanarayana
- Publisher : CRC Press
- Release Date : 2004-09-28
- Total pages : 488
- ISBN : 9780203020647
- File Size : 19,6 Mb
- Total Download : 951
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This book surveys the broad field of mechanical alloying from a scientific and technological perspective to form a timely and comprehensive resource valuable to both students and researchers. The treatment progresses from the historical background through a description of the process, the different metastable effects produced, and the mechanisms of
Mechanical Alloying
- Author : P. R. Soni
- Publisher : Cambridge Int Science Publishing
- Release Date : 2000
- Total pages : 163
- ISBN : 9781898326564
- File Size : 23,6 Mb
- Total Download : 853
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Annotation ContentsIntroduction (history, benefits of mechanical alloying); Mechanical alloying (alloying mills, mills in practice, improved mills, the process, parameters); Variations of mechanical alloying (reaction milling, cryomilling, repeated rolling, double mechanical alloying, repeated forging); Process controlagents in MA; (ductile-ductile system, ductile-brittle system, brittle-brittle system, metastable phase formation, amorphisation, nanocrystallization, extension of solid solubility, activation of solid state chemical interaction); Energy transfer and energy maps; Consolidation of mechanically alloyed powders (consolidation techniques, thermomechanical treatment); Mechanical properties of mechanically alloyed materials (tensile properties, fracture, creep, stress corrosion cracking susceptibility); Modelling MA (mechanistic models, deformation, coalescence and fragmentation, evolution of particle size, milling time, powder heating, powder cooling, atomistic model, thermodynamic and kinetic model)Joining of mechanically alloyed materials; Rapid solidification and mechanical alloying; Applications (nickel-based superalloys, AI-based materials, supersaturated solutions, magnetic materials, mechanically alloyed powders for spray coatings, superplasticity, tribological materials, composites, amorphous solids, nanocrystalline materials, solid-state chemical reactions, etc).
Mechanical Alloying
- Author : M. Sherif El-Eskandarany
- Publisher : Univ. Press of Mississippi
- Release Date : 2013-01-15
- Total pages : 260
- ISBN : 9780080946887
- File Size : 44,7 Mb
- Total Download : 587
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The introductory chapter gives an overview of the medical applications of plastics and the specific performance requirements they need to meet. The following chapters discuss various degrading environments and their effects, including environmental stress cracking, effect of body liquids, effect of harsh environments, and various methods of sterilization. The book also discusses the failure of medical devices due to contamination, low temperature, the effects of UV light, migration of formulation components, mechanical stresses, and problems with design and fabrication. Case histories of failures of some common products used in medicine are also provided.
Handbook of Mechanical Alloy Design
- Author : George E. Totten,Lin Xie,Kiyoshi Funatani
- Publisher : CRC Press
- Release Date : 2003-11-21
- Total pages : 752
- ISBN : 0203913302
- File Size : 24,6 Mb
- Total Download : 750
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Offering one of the field's most thorough treatments of material design principles, including a concise overview of fastener design, the Handbook of Mechanical Alloy Design provides an extensive overview of the effects of alloy compositional design on expected mechanical properties. This reference highlights the design elements that must be considered in risk-based metallurgical design and covers alloy design for a broad range of materials, including the increasingly important powder metal and metal matrix alloys. It discusses the design issues associated with carbon, alloy, and tool steels, microalloyed steels, and more. The Handbook of Mechanical Alloy Design is a must-have reference.
VII International Conference on Mechanochemistry and Mechanical Alloying INCOME 2011: Programme and the Book of Abstracts
- Author : Uskokovic, Dragan P.
- Publisher : Materials Research Society of Serbia
- Release Date : 2023
- Total pages : 157
- ISBN : 1230987654XX
- File Size : 37,7 Mb
- Total Download : 484
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PDF book entitled VII International Conference on Mechanochemistry and Mechanical Alloying INCOME 2011: Programme and the Book of Abstracts written by Uskokovic, Dragan P. and published by Materials Research Society of Serbia which was released on 2023 with total hardcover pages 157, the book become popular and critical acclaim.
Handbook of Non-Ferrous Metal Powders
- Author : Oleg D Neikov,N. A. Yefimov,Stanislav Naboychenko
- Publisher : Elsevier
- Release Date : 2009-02-24
- Total pages : 634
- ISBN : 0080559409
- File Size : 15,5 Mb
- Total Download : 634
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The manufacture and use of the powders of non-ferrous metals has been taking place for many years in what was previously Soviet Russia, and a huge amount of knowledge and experience has built up in that country over the last forty years or so. Although accounts of the topic have been published in the Russian language, no English language account has existed until now. Six prominent academics and industrialists from the Ukraine and Russia have produced this highly-detailed account which covers the classification, manufacturing methods, treatment and properties of the non-ferrous metals ( aluminium, titanium, magnesium, copper, nickel, cobalt, zinc, cadmium, lead, tin, bismuth, noble metals and earth metals). The result is a formidable reference source for those in all aspects of the metal powder industry. * Covers the manufacturing methods, properties and importance of the following metals: aluminium, titanium, magnesium, copper, nickel, cobalt, zinc, cadmium, noble metals, rare earth metals, lead, tin and bismuth. * Expert Russian team of authors, all very experienced * English translation and update of book previously published in Russian.
Titanium Alloys
- Author : W Sha,S Malinov
- Publisher : Elsevier
- Release Date : 2009-04-29
- Total pages : 588
- ISBN : 9781845695866
- File Size : 24,6 Mb
- Total Download : 289
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Given their growing importance in the aerospace, automotive, sports and medical sectors, modelling the microstructure and properties of titanium and its alloys is a vital part of research into the development of new applications. This is the first time a book has been dedicated to modelling techniques for titanium. Part one discusses experimental techniques such as microscopy, synchrotron radiation X-ray diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry. Part two reviews physical modelling methods including thermodynamic modelling, the Johnson-Mehl-Avrami method, finite element modelling, the phase-field method, the cellular automata method, crystallographic and fracture behaviour of titanium aluminide and atomistic simulations of interfaces and dislocations relevant to TiAl. Part three covers neural network models and Part four examines surface engineering products. These include surface nitriding: phase composition, microstructure, mechanical properties, morphology and corrosion; nitriding: modelling of hardness profiles and kinetics; and aluminising: fabrication of Ti coatings by mechanical alloying. With its distinguished authors, Titanium alloys: Modelling of microstructure, properties and applications is a standard reference for industry and researchers concerned with titanium modelling, as well as users of titanium, titanium alloys and titanium aluminide in the aerospace, automotive, sports and medical implant sectors. Comprehensively assesses modelling techniques for titanium, including experimental techniques such as microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry Reviews physical modelling methods including thermodynamic modelling and finite element modelling Examines surface engineering products with specific chapters focused on surface nitriding and aluminising
New Materials by Mechanical Alloying Techniques
- Author : Eduard Arzt
- Publisher : Unknown
- Release Date : 1989
- Total pages : 390
- ISBN : UOM:39015018980725
- File Size : 18,8 Mb
- Total Download : 939
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PDF book entitled New Materials by Mechanical Alloying Techniques written by Eduard Arzt and published by Unknown which was released on 1989 with total hardcover pages 390, the book become popular and critical acclaim.
Insight into Designing Biocompatible Magnesium Alloys and Composites
- Author : Manoj Gupta,Ganesh Kumar Meenashisundaram
- Publisher : Springer
- Release Date : 2015-01-14
- Total pages : 119
- ISBN : 9789812873729
- File Size : 11,6 Mb
- Total Download : 511
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This book critically summarizes the effects of various suitable alloying elements and particulate reinforcements on mechanical and degradation properties of pure Mg and Mg alloys targeting biomedical applications. The suitability of alloying elements and particulate reinforcements are discussed based on their levels of toxic effects on human body. First attempt is made to study and discuss on the various available synthesizing techniques for fabrication of both impermeable and porous Mg materials. Further, more emphasis on development of new magnesium matrix nanocomposites (MMNC) is made owing to the similarities between natural bone and MMNCs as bio-“nanocomposite”. The information on synthesis, toxicity of alloying elements and reinforcements and their effects on mechanical and degradation properties of pure Mg will enable the researchers to effectively design Mg alloys and composites targeting biomedical applications.
Thermomechanical Processing of High-Strength Low-Alloy Steels
- Author : Imao Tamura,Hiroshi Sekine,Tomo Tanaka
- Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
- Release Date : 2013-10-22
- Total pages : 256
- ISBN : 9781483164052
- File Size : 32,6 Mb
- Total Download : 692
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Thermomechanical Processing of High-Strength Low-Alloy Steels considers some advanced techniques and metallurgical bases for controlled-rolling. This book contains 12 chapters. In Chapter 1, the purpose of thermomechanical processing and historical survey is described, while in Chapter 2, the kinetics of phase transformations and refinement of grain size in steels are elaborated. The techniques and metallurgical bases for controlled-rolling in the recrystallization, non-recrystallization, and (? + y) regions are reviewed in Chapters 3 to 5. Chapters 6 and 7 discuss the deformation resistance during hot-rolling and restoration processes. The phase transformations during cooling following hot-rolling are mentioned in Chapter 8, followed by a summarization of the effects of alloying elements in Chapter 9. Chapters 10 and 11 deal with the mechanical properties of controlled-rolled steel and prediction and control of microstructure and properties by thermomechanical processes. The problems faced and possibilities for future developments are stated in the last chapter. This publication is recommended for physicists, metallurgists, and researchers concerned with controlled-rolling, including non-specialists who have some knowledge of metallurgy.
Powder Materials
- Author : Fernand D. S. Marquis
- Publisher : Wiley-TMS
- Release Date : 2003
- Total pages : 340
- ISBN : UOM:39015058247589
- File Size : 21,6 Mb
- Total Download : 467
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Compiling presentations from scientists, engineers, and manufacturers, this book will include papers on powder making, powder conditions, reactive powder handling, powder characterization, hot and cold uniaxial pressing, hot and cold isostatic pressing, powder rolling, extrusion, sintering, heat treatment and processing facilities, rapid and directional solidification, consolidation, in-situ synthesis of composites, ceramics and intermetallics, atmospheric and low-pressure plasma spray, flame spray, wire-arc spray, alloy and materials development, mechanical behavior of bulk powder-based materials, physical-based mathematical models, theories, simulation, micromechanisms, and end-use products. From Materials Science & Technology 2003 to be held in Chicago, Illinois, November 9-12, 2003.
Nanocrystalline Materials
- Author : Aleksandr Ivanovich Gusev,Andreĭ Andreevich Rempelʹ
- Publisher : Cambridge Int Science Publishing
- Release Date : 2004
- Total pages : 365
- ISBN : 9781898326267
- File Size : 12,8 Mb
- Total Download : 981
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In the monograph, the first of this type in the world, the authors discuss systematically the current state of investigations into nanocrystalline materials. The experimental results on the effect of the nanocrystalline state on the microstructure and the mechanical, thermophysical, optical, and magnetic properties of metals, alloys and solid-phase compounds are generalised. Special attention is given to the main methods of production of isolated nanoparticles, ultrafine powders and dense nanocrystalline materials. The dimensional effects in isolated nanoparticles and high-density nanocrystalline materials are discussed in detail, and the important role of the interface in the formation of the structure and properties of dense nanocrystalline materials is shown. The modelling considerations, explaining special features of the structure and anomalous properties of substances in the nanocrystalline condition, are analysed.
High-Entropy Alloys
- Author : B.S. Murty,Jien-Wei Yeh,S. Ranganathan,P. P. Bhattacharjee
- Publisher : Elsevier
- Release Date : 2019-03-16
- Total pages : 388
- ISBN : 9780128160688
- File Size : 36,7 Mb
- Total Download : 158
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High-Entropy Alloys, Second Edition provides a complete review of the current state of the field of high entropy alloys (HEA). Building upon the first edition, this fully updated release includes new theoretical understandings of these materials, highlighting recent developments on modeling and new classes of HEAs, such as Eutectic HEAs and Dual phase HEAs. Due to their unique properties, high entropy alloys have attracted considerable attention from both academics and technologists. This book presents the fundamental knowledge, the spectrum of various alloy systems and their characteristics, key focus areas, and the future scope of the field in terms of research and technological applications. Provides an up-to-date, comprehensive understanding on the current status of HEAs in terms of theoretical understanding and modeling efforts Gives a complete idea on alloy design criteria of various classes of HEAs developed so far Discusses the microstructure property correlations in HEAs in terms of structural and functional properties Presents a comparison of HEAs with other multicomponent systems, like intermetallics and bulk metallic glasses
X-Ray Optics and Microanalysis 1992, Proceedings of the 13th INT Conference, 31 August-4 September 1992, Manchester, UK
- Author : P.B. Kenway,P.J. Duke
- Publisher : CRC Press
- Release Date : 1993-03-01
- Total pages : 690
- ISBN : 0750302550
- File Size : 22,6 Mb
- Total Download : 537
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The first ICXOM congress held in Cambridge was the brain-child of Dr. Ellis Cosslett, founder of the Electron Optics Section of the Cavendish Laboratory. Dr. Cosslett pioneered research in x-ray optics and microanalysis and retained a close interest in all subject applications for this area of research, including physics, materials science, chemistry, and biology. X-Ray Optics and Microanalysis 1992 was held in his memory. At a special symposium, friends and colleagues reviewed the present status of research in x-ray optics and microanalysis. S.J. Pennycook of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, D.B. Williams of Lehigh University, J.A. Venables et al. of Arizona State University and Sussex University, and C. Jacobsen et al. of SUNY, Stony Brook are among the researchers whose papers are included in this volume.
Synthesis and Properties of Mechanically Alloyed and Nanocrystalline Materials
- Author : Dino Fiorani,Mauro Magini
- Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
- Release Date : 1996-10-31
- Total pages : 1076
- ISBN : 9783035705157
- File Size : 29,5 Mb
- Total Download : 877
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The present publication provides a state of the art view of the ongoing research in the field of metastable and nanocrystalline materials. The latest developments are discussed in order to advance the reader's understanding of the fundamental properties of these classes of materials, with a view to new technological applications.
Advances in Friction-Stir Welding and Processing
- Author : M.-K. Besharati-Givi,P. Asadi
- Publisher : Elsevier
- Release Date : 2014-12-08
- Total pages : 796
- ISBN : 9780857094551
- File Size : 25,9 Mb
- Total Download : 624
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Friction-stir welding (FSW) is a solid-state joining process primarily used on aluminum, and is also widely used for joining dissimilar metals such as aluminum, magnesium, copper and ferrous alloys. Recently, a friction-stir processing (FSP) technique based on FSW has been used for microstructural modifications, the homogenized and refined microstructure along with the reduced porosity resulting in improved mechanical properties. Advances in friction-stir welding and processing deals with the processes involved in different metals and polymers, including their microstructural and mechanical properties, wear and corrosion behavior, heat flow, and simulation. The book is structured into ten chapters, covering applications of the technology; tool and welding design; material and heat flow; microstructural evolution; mechanical properties; corrosion behavior and wear properties. Later chapters cover mechanical alloying and FSP as a welding and casting repair technique; optimization and simulation of artificial neural networks; and FSW and FSP of polymers. Provides studies of the microstructural, mechanical, corrosion and wear properties of friction-stir welded and processed materials Considers heat generation, heat flow and material flow Covers simulation of FSW/FSP and use of artificial neural network in FSW/FSP
Multilayer Amorphisation by Solid-state-reaction and Mechanical Alloying
- Author : A. Reza Yavari,Pierre J. Desré
- Publisher : Unknown
- Release Date : 1990
- Total pages : 352
- ISBN : UCLA:L0061701785
- File Size : 45,8 Mb
- Total Download : 821
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PDF book entitled Multilayer Amorphisation by Solid-state-reaction and Mechanical Alloying written by A. Reza Yavari,Pierre J. Desré and published by Unknown which was released on 1990 with total hardcover pages 352, the book become popular and critical acclaim.