Events Of Increased Biodiversity

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• Author : Pascal Neige
• Publisher : Elsevier
• Release Date : 2015-05-14
• Total pages : 152
• ISBN : 9780081004746
• File Size : 17,9 Mb
• Total Download : 752
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Download Events of Increased Biodiversity in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

The fossil record offers a surprising image: that of evolutionary radiations characterized by intense increases in cash or by the sudden diversification of a single species group, while others stagnate or die out. In a modern world, science carries an often pessimistic message, surrounded by studies of global warming and its effects, extinction crisis, emerging diseases and invasive species. This book fuels frequent "optimism" of the sudden increase in biodiversity by exploring this natural phenomenon. Events of Increased Biodiversity: Evolutionary Radiations in the Fossil Record explores this natural phenomenon of adaptive radiation including its effect on the increase in biodiversity events, their contribution to the changes and limitations in the fossil record, and examines the links between ecology and paleontology’s study of radiation. Details examples of evolutionary radiations Explicitly addresses the effect of adaptation driven by ecological opportunity Examines the link between ecology and paleontology’s study of adaptive radiation

• Author : Anonim
• Publisher : Unknown
• Release Date : 2023
• Total pages : 229
• ISBN : OCLC:972041926
• File Size : 38,7 Mb
• Total Download : 509
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Download Events of Increased Biodiversity: Evolutionary Radiations in the Fossil Record in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

PDF book entitled Events of Increased Biodiversity: Evolutionary Radiations in the Fossil Record written by Anonim and published by Unknown which was released on 2023 with total hardcover pages 229, the book become popular and critical acclaim.

• Author : André Antunes,Maggie Cy Lau Vetter,Yiliang Li,David Flannery
• Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
• Release Date : 2023-03-30
• Total pages : 139
• ISBN : 9782832518823
• File Size : 26,5 Mb
• Total Download : 530
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Download Mars analogs: Environment, Habitability and Biodiversity in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

PDF book entitled Mars analogs: Environment, Habitability and Biodiversity written by André Antunes,Maggie Cy Lau Vetter,Yiliang Li,David Flannery and published by Frontiers Media SA which was released on 2023-03-30 with total hardcover pages 139, the book become popular and critical acclaim.

• Author : D. B. Webby
• Publisher : Columbia University Press
• Release Date : 2004
• Total pages : 497
• ISBN : 9780231126786
• File Size : 52,8 Mb
• Total Download : 441
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Download The Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

Two of the greatest evolutionary events in the history of life on Earth occurred during Early Paleozoic time. The first was the Cambrian explosion of skeletonized marine animals about 540 million years ago. The second was the "Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event," which is the focus of this book. During the 46-million-year Ordovician Period (489--443 m.y.), a bewildering array of adaptive radiations of "Paleozoic- and Modern-type" biotas appeared in marine habitats, the first animals (arthropods) walked on land, and the first non-vascular bryophyte-like plants (based on their cryptospore record) colonized terrestrial areas with damp environments. This book represents a compilation by a large team of Ordovician specialists from around the world, who have enthusiastically cooperated to produce this first globally orientated, internationally sponsored IGCP (International Geological Correlation Program) project on Ordovician biotas. The major part is an assembly of genus- and species-level diversity data for the many Ordovician fossil groups. The book also presents an evaluation of how each group diversified through Ordovician time, with assessments of patterns of change and rates of origination and extinction. As such, it will become the standard work and data source for biotic studies on the Ordovician Period.

• Author : Richard J. Huggett
• Publisher : Psychology Press
• Release Date : 2004
• Total pages : 456
• ISBN : 9780415323475
• File Size : 54,5 Mb
• Total Download : 131
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Download Fundamentals of Biogeography in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

"Fundamentals of Biogeography presents an appealing introduction for students and all those interested in gaining a deeper understanding of key topics and debates within the fields of biogeography, ecology, and the environment. Revealing how life has been and is adapting to its biological and physical surroundings, Huggett stresses the role of ecological, historical, and human factors in fashioning animal and plant distributions, and explores how biogeography can inform conservation practice."--Jacket.

• Author : R. T. Becker, 1st,C. E. Brett,P. Königshof, 2nd
• Publisher : Geological Society of London
• Release Date : 2016-10-20
• Total pages : 481
• ISBN : 9781862397347
• File Size : 45,9 Mb
• Total Download : 835
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Download Devonian Climate, Sea Level and Evolutionary Events in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

The geological and palaeontological records of climate change and evolutionary events reflect Earth’s widely fluctuating climate systems. Past climates hold the clues to understanding future developments. In this context, research on linked climate, biodiversity and sea-level fluctuations of the Devonian contributes to the general knowledge of deep-time climate dynamics. A fruitful co-operation between the International Geoscience Programme IGCP 596 and the International Subcommission on Devonian Stratigraphy (SDS) addressed the complex succession of climate-linked Devonian global events of varying magnitude. The primary goal of IGCP 596 was to assess mid-Palaeozoic climate changes and their impact on marine and terrestrial biodiversity using an interdisciplinary approach. The focus of SDS includes a revision of the eustatic sea-level curve and the integration of refined chrono- and biostratigraphy with modern chemo-, magneto-, cyclo-, event- and sequence stratigraphy. This enabled the much improved dating and correlation of abiotic perturbations, evolutionary changes, organism and ecosystem ranges. Results by 37 authors are presented in 14 chapters, which cover the entire Devonian.

• Author : Jay Shankar Singh,Shashank Tiwari,Chhatarpal Singh,Anil Kumar Singh
• Publisher : Elsevier
• Release Date : 2021-08-20
• Total pages : 598
• ISBN : 9780323858946
• File Size : 25,9 Mb
• Total Download : 784
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Download Microbes in Land Use Change Management in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

Microbes in Land Use Change Management details the various roles of microbial resources in management of land uses and how the microbes can be used for the source of income due to their cultivation for the purpose of biomass and bioenergy production. Using various techniques, the disturbed and marginal lands may also be restored eco-friendly in present era to fulfil the feeding needs of mankind around the globe. Microbes in Land Use Change Management provides standard and up to date information towards the land use change management using various microbial technologies to enhance the productivity of agriculture. Needless to say that Microbes in Land Use Change Management also considers the areas including generation of alternative energy sources, restoration of degraded and marginal lands, mitigation of global warming gases and next generation -omics technique etc. Land use change affects environment conditions and soil microbial community. Microbial population and its species diversity have influence in maintaining ecosystem balance. The study of changes of microbial population provides an idea about the variation occurring in a specific area and possibilities of restoration. Meant for a multidisciplinary audience Microbes in Land Use Change Management shows the need of next-generation omics technologies to explore microbial diversity. Describes the role of microbes in generation of alternative source of energy Gives recent information related to various microbial technology and their diversified applications Provides thorough insight in the problems related to landscape dynamics, restoration of soil, reclamation of lands mitigation of global warming gases etc. eco-friendly way using versatility of microbes Includes microbial tools and technology in reclamation of degraded, disturbed and marginal lands, mitigation of global warming gases

• Author : Victor Ongoma,Hossein Tabari
• Publisher : Elsevier
• Release Date : 2022-06-17
• Total pages : 300
• ISBN : 9780323904209
• File Size : 41,9 Mb
• Total Download : 160
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Download Climate Impacts on Extreme Weather in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

Climate Impacts on Extreme Weather: Current to Future Changes on a Local to Global Scale presents fundamentals and advances in the science of weather and climate extremes, building on the existing knowledge by using regional and global case studies. The book provides an analysis of historical and future changes, physical processes, measurements, space-time variability, socioeconomic impact, and risk management. It provides policy makers, researchers and students working in climate change with a thorough reference for understanding the diverse impacts of extreme weather and climate change on varying geographic scales. With contributions from experts across the globe, the book utilizes methods, case studies, modeling, and analysis to present valuable, up-to-date knowledge about the interaction of climate change, weather and the many implications of the changing environment. Offers comprehensive, up-to-date coverage of climate research related to extremes Includes both regional and global case studies for applying research to practice, providing a deeper understanding of the science Presents both observed and projected findings using primary research and models

• Author : Dorte Verner
• Publisher : World Bank Publications
• Release Date : 2012-11-16
• Total pages : 442
• ISBN : 9780821394588
• File Size : 15,7 Mb
• Total Download : 971
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Download Adaptation to a Changing Climate in the Arab Countries in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

For thousands of years, the people of Middle East and North Africa (MENA) have coped with the challenges of climate variability by adapting their survival strategies to changes in rainfall and temperature. Temperatures are expected to increase, and in most places less rainfall.is expected. Water availability is expected to decrease, and with a growing population, the already water-scarce regions are not having sufficient supplies to irrigate crops, support industry, or provide drinking water. Low quality urban drainage systems have contributed to flooding in some Arab cities and the threat of more flooding is impetus to finally rebuild infrastructure. In rural areas, climate change is forcing communities to rethink gender roles that perpetuate gender inequality. Finally, adaptation governance needs to be improved and implemented throughout the region. Anticipation of climate change is stimulus for improving interventions, galvanizing support, and improving governance.

• Author : Eric Lichtfouse
• Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
• Release Date : 2010-09-24
• Total pages : 394
• ISBN : 9789048195138
• File Size : 38,6 Mb
• Total Download : 183
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Download Biodiversity, Biofuels, Agroforestry and Conservation Agriculture in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

Sustainable agriculture is a rapidly growing field aiming at producing food and energy in a sustainable way for our children. This discipline addresses current issues such as climate change, increasing food and fuel prices, starvation, obesity, water pollution, soil erosion, fertility loss, pest control and biodiversity depletion. Novel solutions are proposed based on integrated knowledge from agronomy, soil science, molecular biology, chemistry, toxicology, ecology, economy, philosophy and social sciences. As actual society issues are now intertwined, sustainable agriculture will bring solutions to build a safer world. This book series analyzes current agricultural issues, and proposes alternative solutions, consequently helping all scientists, decision-makers, professors, farmers and politicians wishing to build safe agriculture, energy and food systems for future generations.

• Author : Alain Pavé
• Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
• Release Date : 2010-07-03
• Total pages : 178
• ISBN : 9781441962447
• File Size : 29,5 Mb
• Total Download : 479
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Download On the Origins and Dynamics of Biodiversity: the Role of Chance in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

Chance is necessary for living systems – from the cell to organisms, populations, communities and ecosystems. It is at the heart of their evolution and diversity. Long considered contingent on other factors, chance both produces random events in the environment, and is the product of endogenous mechanisms - molecular as well as cellular, demographic and ecological. This is how living things have been able to diversify themselves and survive on the planet. Chance is not something to which Life has been subjected; it is quite simply necessary for Life. The endogenous mechanisms that bring it about are at once the products and the engines of evolution, and they also produce biodiversity. These internal mechanisms – veritable “biological roulettes” - are analogous to the mechanical devices that bring about “physical chance”. They can be modeled by analogous mathematical equations. This open the way of a global modeling of biodiversity dynamics, but we need also to gather quantitative data in both the laboratory setting as well as in the field. By examining biodiversity at all scales and all levels, this book seeks to evaluate the breadth of our knowledge on this topical subject, to propose an integrated look at living things, to assess the role of chance in its dynamics, in the evolutionary processes and also to imagine practical consequences on the management of living systems.

• Author : Norbert Muller,P. Werner,J. G. Kelcey
• Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
• Release Date : 2010-05-10
• Total pages : 649
• ISBN : 9781444332667
• File Size : 49,6 Mb
• Total Download : 898
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Download Urban Biodiversity and Design in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

With the continual growth of the world's urban population, biodiversity in towns and cities will play a critical role in global biodiversity. This is the first book to provide an overview of international developments in urban biodiversity and sustainable design. It brings together the views, experiences and expertise of leading scientists and designers from the industrialised and pre-industrialised countries from around the world. The contributors explore the biological, cultural and social values of urban biodiversity, including methods for assessing and evaluating urban biodiversity, social and educational issues, and practical measures for restoring and maintaining biodiversity in urban areas. Contributions come from presenters at an international scientific conference held in Erfurt, Germany 2008 during the 9th Conference of the Parties of the Convention on Biodiversity. This is also Part of our Conservation Science and Practice book series (with Zoological Society of London).

• Author : Melissa R. Marselle,Jutta Stadler,Horst Korn,Katherine N. Irvine,Aletta Bonn
• Publisher : Springer
• Release Date : 2019-06-11
• Total pages : 481
• ISBN : 9783030023188
• File Size : 34,9 Mb
• Total Download : 589
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Download Biodiversity and Health in the Face of Climate Change in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

This open access book identifies and discusses biodiversity’s contribution to physical, mental and spiritual health and wellbeing. Furthermore, the book identifies the implications of this relationship for nature conservation, public health, landscape architecture and urban planning – and considers the opportunities of nature-based solutions for climate change adaptation. This transdisciplinary book will attract a wide audience interested in biodiversity, ecology, resource management, public health, psychology, urban planning, and landscape architecture. The emphasis is on multiple human health benefits from biodiversity - in particular with respect to the increasing challenge of climate change. This makes the book unique to other books that focus either on biodiversity and physical health or natural environments and mental wellbeing. The book is written as a definitive ‘go-to’ book for those who are new to the field of biodiversity and health.

• Author : Michael Hannah
• Publisher : Cambridge University Press
• Release Date : 2021-09-16
• Total pages : 263
• ISBN : 9781108843539
• File Size : 51,9 Mb
• Total Download : 931
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Download Extinctions in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

Mass extinctions, the fossil record, and whether we can avoid a disastrous human-made mass extinction event.

• Author : Catrin Schmidt
• Publisher : Springer Nature
• Release Date : 2021-10-25
• Total pages : 246
• ISBN : 9783662639986
• File Size : 48,6 Mb
• Total Download : 513
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Download Landscape Resilience in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

This book explains what makes landscapes resilient. Why are some landscapes able to recover quickly from disruptive events or crises, while others are completely thrown off balance for the foreseeable future? The author sets out in search of the influencing factors and conditional structures of landscape resilience and not only evaluates the current state of the art, but also explores landscapes around the globe that could not be more contrasting: from arid agricultural landscapes to boreal forest landscapes, from atolls to saline landscapes, from terraced landscapes to cities. Just as diverse as the landscape types are the factors considered that can put landscapes under stress. However diverse the case studies are in detail, their fascinating mosaic shows at the same time that there are overarching principles that can be used to increase the resilience of landscapes in a targeted way, so that landscapes emerge from crises strengthened rather than weakened. This book is a translation of the original German 1st edition Landschaftliche Resilienz by Catrin Schmidt, published by Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature in 2020. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors.

• Author : Heiman F. L. Wertheim,Peter Horby,John P. Woodall
• Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
• Release Date : 2012-03-26
• Total pages : 313
• ISBN : 9781405184403
• File Size : 54,5 Mb
• Total Download : 467
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Download Atlas of Human Infectious Diseases, Includes Desktop Edition in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

The Atlas of Human Infectious Diseases provides a much needed practical and visual overview of the current distribution and determinants of major infectious diseases of humans. The comprehensive full-color maps show at a glance the areas with reported infections and outbreaks, and are accompanied by a concise summary of key information on the infectious agent and its clinical and epidemiological characteristics. Since infectious diseases are dynamic, the maps are presented in the context of a changing world, and how these changes are influencing the geographical distribution on human infections. This unique atlas: Contains more than 145 high quality full-color maps covering all major human infectious diseases Provides key information on the illustrated infectious diseases Has been compiled and reviewed by an editorial board of infectious disease experts from around the world The result is a concise atlas with a consistent format throughout, where material essential for understanding the global spatial distribution of infectious diseases has been thoughtfully assembled by international experts. Atlas of Human Infectious Diseases is an essential tool for infectious disease specialists, medical microbiologists, virologists, travel medicine specialists, and public health professionals. The Atlas of Human Infectious Diseases is accompanied by a FREE enhanced Wiley Desktop Edition - an interactive digital version of the book with downloadable images and text, highlighting and note-taking facilities, book-marking, cross-referencing, in-text searching, and linking to references and glossary terms.

• Author : Suruchi Singh,Pardeep Singh,S. Rangabhashiyam,K.K. Srivastava
• Publisher : Elsevier
• Release Date : 2021-03-11
• Total pages : 442
• ISBN : 9780128230978
• File Size : 44,9 Mb
• Total Download : 709
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Download Global Climate Change in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

Global Climate Change presents both practical and theoretical aspects of global climate change from across geological periods. It addresses holistic issues related to climate change and its contribution in triggering the temperature increase with a multitude of impacts on natural processes. As a result, it helps to identify the gaps between policies that have been put in place and the continuously increasing emissions. The challenges presented include habitability, biodiversity, natural resources, and human health. It is organized into information on the past, present, and future of climate change to lead to a more complete understanding and therefore effective solutions. Placing an emphasis on recent climate change research, Global Climate Change helps to bring researchers and graduate students in climate science, environmental science, and sustainability up to date on the science of climate change so far and presents a baseline for how to move into the future effectively. Addresses the variety of challenges associated with climate change, along with possible solutions Includes suggestions for future research on climate change Covers climate change holistically, including global and regional scales, ecosystems, agriculture, energy, and sustainability Presents both practical and theoretical research, including coverage of climate change over various geological periods

• Author : M. K. Tolba
• Publisher : EOLSS Publications
• Release Date : 2001-08-23
• Total pages : 1183
• ISBN : 9780953494460
• File Size : 32,8 Mb
• Total Download : 772
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Download OUR FRAGILE WORLD: Challenges and Opportunities for Sustainable Development - Volume I in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

This publication, Our Fragile World: Challenges and Opportunities for Sustainable Development, presents perspectives of several important subjects that are covered in greater detail and depth in the Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS). The contributions to the two volumes provide an integrated presentation of knowledge and worldviews related to the state of: Earth's natural resources, social resources, institutional resources, and economic and financial resources. They present the vision and thinking of over 200 authors in support of efforts to solve the complex problems connected with sustainable development, and to secure perennial life support on "The Blue Planet'. These contributions are holistic, informative, forward looking, and will be of interest to a broad readership. This volume presents contributions with focus on the Natural and Social Dimensions of sustainable Development in to two sections: NATURAL SYSTEMS AND RESOURCES (Natural Systems and Climate Change ; - Natural Resources Management). - SOCIO-CULTURAL ISSUES (Human Security, Peace, and Socio-Cultural issues; Equity and Ethical issues).

• Author : Roel Slootweg,Asha Rajvanshi,Vinod B. Mathur,Arend Kolhoff
• Publisher : Cambridge University Press
• Release Date : 2010
• Total pages : 456
• ISBN : 9780521888417
• File Size : 12,8 Mb
• Total Download : 876
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Download Biodiversity in Environmental Assessment in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

First of its kind and unique in its blend of theoretical and practical approaches for mainstreaming biodiversity in impact assessment.

• Author : Bertrand Martin-Garin,Lucien F. Montaggioni
• Publisher : Springer Nature
• Release Date : 2023-02-24
• Total pages : 174
• ISBN : 9783031168871
• File Size : 40,6 Mb
• Total Download : 350
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Download Corals and Reefs in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

The health status and future of tropical coral reefs, as tourist destinations, are regularly subjected to media coverage. Many documentaries recognize the natural beauty and biological richness of the Australian Great Barrier Reef and French Polynesian lagoons, but point to the equally significant risk that would result from current global warming and human-made hazards. The future of coral reefs is usually a matter of death foretold, real or purely imaginary. In this context, it has become necessary to differentiate between what is falling within reality of scientific facts or fantasy. To this end, the present general review, in the expert translation of Charlotte Fontan aims at: (1) defining the conditions and life requirements of reefbuilding corals; (2) the history of corals along with that of a number of associated, skeletal organisms involved in reef building since the very beginning, i.e. the last 540 million years, including the ups and downs they have experienced; (3) giving special reference to the development patterns of recent and modern reefs; (4) projecting corals and reefs into a still unknown future. Understanding how corals and reefs have originated, how they have been able to face the major biological crises which have punctuated the Earth’s history, how they have survived is a prerequisite to better gain a significant picture of their future.

• Author : Philip J. Landrigan,Ruth A. Etzel
• Publisher : Oxford University Press
• Release Date : 2013
• Total pages : 609
• ISBN : 9780199929573
• File Size : 37,5 Mb
• Total Download : 764
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Download Textbook of Children's Environmental Health in PDF, Epub, and Kindle

The first-ever Textbook of Children's Environmental Health codifies the knowledge base in this rapidly emerging field and offers an authoritative and comprehensive guide for public health officers, clinicians and researchers working to improve child health.