Advanced Radiation Shielding Materials Radiation And Radiological Protection

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Advanced Radiation Shielding Materials

Advanced Radiation Shielding Materials
  • Author : Sarika Verma,Avanish Kumar Srivastava
  • Publisher : Elsevier
  • Release Date : 2023-06-01
  • Total pages : 0
  • ISBN : 0323953875
  • File Size : 9,8 Mb
  • Total Download : 183
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Advanced Radiation Shielding Materials: Radiation and Radiological Protection provides an in-depth evaluation of the different types of radiation (x-rays, gamma rays, neutron, UV and EMI) and the development of radiation shielding materials that can be exploited for designing and use in multiple applications. The book also presents a review of the process parameters necessary to develop radiation shielding materials which will assist in the ongoing research to optimize and enhance processes such as the use of 3D orienting and CVD to create efficient radiation shielding material. This book will play a pivotal role and opens new avenues for global research and development by providing an understanding of the mechanisms of radiation shielding and bringing these concepts to application using different materials.

An Introduction to Radiation Protection 6E

An Introduction to Radiation Protection 6E
  • Author : Alan Martin,Sam Harbison,Karen Beach,Peter Cole
  • Publisher : CRC Press
  • Release Date : 2012-03-30
  • Total pages : 258
  • ISBN : 9781444146073
  • File Size : 11,8 Mb
  • Total Download : 960
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An Introduction to Radiation Protection is a highly readable account of the nature of the hazards presented by ionizing radiation and the methods of protection for those new to the field and for the non-specialist. The sixth edition of this established text takes readers through the general background of the subject, the technical principles underlying the control of radiation hazards, radiation detection and measurement, and the biological effects of radiation. These principles are followed by a consideration of radiation protection issues in the nuclear industry, the non-nuclear sector, and the medical field. Further specialised topics include risk assessment, waste management and decommissioning, radiological incidents and emergencies, relevant legislation, and organizational issues. Supplemented by clear diagrams and photographs, summary sections, and revision questions, the book is suitable for the beginner as well as the more advanced radiation practitioner. It remains an ideal primer for those working in the nuclear industry, nuclear medicine technicians, radiographers and medical physics technicians, health and safety executives and occupational health professionals. It is also an invaluable companion for anyone training or undertaking a course in radiation protection.

Radiation Shielding

Radiation Shielding
  • Author : J. Kenneth Shultis,Richard E. Faw
  • Publisher : Amer Nuclear Society
  • Release Date : 2000-01-01
  • Total pages : 537
  • ISBN : 0894484567
  • File Size : 30,9 Mb
  • Total Download : 970
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This newly published book is intended for dual use as a textbook for students in radiation shielding courses and a reference work for shielding practitioners. It emphasizes the principles behind techniques used in various aspects of shield analysis and presents these principles in many different contexts. This approach is intended to provide a strong base of understanding in order to facilitate use of the large shielding codes that have come to dominate shielding design and analysis. An assumption is made that the reader has an understanding of mathematics through basic calculus and vector analysis as well as a knowledge of the nuclear physics of radioactive decay. For most chapters, problem sets are provided.

Applied Physics of External Radiation Exposure

Applied Physics of External Radiation Exposure
  • Author : Rodolphe Antoni,Laurent Bourgois
  • Publisher : Springer
  • Release Date : 2016-12-22
  • Total pages : 470
  • ISBN : 9783319486604
  • File Size : 47,5 Mb
  • Total Download : 984
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This book describes the interaction of living matter with photons, neutrons, charged particles, electrons and ions. The authors are specialists in the field of radiation protection. The book synthesizes many years of experiments with external radiation exposure in the fields of dosimetry and radiation shielding in medical, industrial and research fields. It presents the basic physical concepts including dosimetry and offers a number of tools to be used by students, engineers and technicians to assess the radiological risk and the means to avoid them by calculating the appropriate shields. The theory of radiation interaction in matter is presented together with empirical formulas and abacus. Numerous numerical applications are treated to illustrate the different topics. The state of the art in radiation protection and dosimetry is presented in detail, especially in the field of simulation codes for external exposure to radiation, medical projects and advanced research. Moreover, important data spread in different up to date references are presented in this book. The book deals also with accelerators, X-rays facilities, sealed sources, dosimetry, Monte Carlo simulation and radiation regulation. Each chapter is split in two parts depending on the level of details the readers want to focus on. The first part, accessible to a large public, provides a lot of simple examples to help understanding the physics concepts under radiation external exposure. The second part, called “Additional Information” is not mandatory; it aims on explaining topics more deeply, often using mathematical formulations. The book treats fundamental radiometric and dosimetric quantities to describe the interaction in materials under the aspects of absorbed dose processes in tissues. Definitions and applications on limited and operational radiation protection quantities are given. An important aspect are practical engineering tools in industrial, medical and research domains. Source characterization and shielding design are addressed. Also more ”exotic” topics, such as ultra intense laser and new generation accelerators, are treated. The state of the art is presented to help the reader to work with the book in a self-consistent way. The basic knowledge necessary to apply Monte Carlo methods in the field of radiation protection and dosimetry for external radiation exposure is provided. Coverage of topics such as variance reduction, pseudo-random number generation and statistic estimators make the book useful even to experienced Monte Carlo practitioners. Solved problems help the reader to understand the Monte Carlo process. The book is meant to be used by researchers, engineers and medical physicist. It is also valuable to technicians and students.

Atoms, Radiation, and Radiation Protection

Atoms, Radiation, and Radiation Protection
  • Author : James E. Turner
  • Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
  • Release Date : 2008-01-08
  • Total pages : 606
  • ISBN : 3527616985
  • File Size : 49,5 Mb
  • Total Download : 702
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Atoms, Radiation, and Radiation Protection offers professionals and advanced students a comprehensive coverage of the major concepts that underlie the origins and transport of ionizing radiation in matter. Understanding atomic structure and the physical mechanisms of radiation interactions is the foundation on which much of the current practice of radiological health protection is based. The work covers the detection and measurement of radiation and the statistical interpretation of the data. The procedures that are used to protect man and the environment from the potential harmful effects of radiation are thoroughly described. Basic principles are illustrated with an abundance of worked examples that exemplify practical applications. Chapters include problem sets (with partial answers) and extensive tables and graphs for continued use as a reference work. This completely revised and enlarged third edition includes thorough updates of the material, including the latest recommendations of the ICRP and NCRP.

Radiation Protection in Diagnostic X-Ray Imaging

Radiation Protection in Diagnostic X-Ray Imaging
  • Author : Euclid Seeram,Patrick C. Brennan
  • Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Publishers
  • Release Date : 2016-01-15
  • Total pages : 229
  • ISBN : 9781284117714
  • File Size : 32,9 Mb
  • Total Download : 219
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Radiation Protection in Diagnostic X-Ray Imaging covers the recent developments that have been introduced to address the increasing dose to the patient, and new assessment tools for use in dose optimization studies. Based on material from ASRT, ARRT and CAMRT, as well as Current Concepts of Radiation Protection. Content is mapped to the ARRT Radiation Protection Examination Specifications and ASRT Radiation Protection Objectives. In addition to topics prescribed by the ARRT for the certification examination, this book includes topics for advanced study. Some electronic and eBook versions do not include access to Navigate 2 Advantage resources.

Potential Radiation Exposure in Military Operations

Potential Radiation Exposure in Military Operations
  • Author : Institute of Medicine,Committee on Battlefield Radiation Exposure Criteria
  • Publisher : National Academies Press
  • Release Date : 1999-05-24
  • Total pages : 160
  • ISBN : 9780309173025
  • File Size : 43,8 Mb
  • Total Download : 132
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In 1996, NATO issued guidance for the exposure of military personnel to radiation doses different from occupational dose levels, but not high enough to cause acute health effects-and in doing so set policy in a new arena. Scientific and technological developments now permit small groups or individuals to use, or threaten to use, destructive devices (nuclear, biological, chemical, and cyber-based weaponry, among others) targeted anywhere in the world. Political developments, such as the loss of political balance once afforded by competing superpowers, have increased the focus on regional and subregional disputes. What doctrine should guide decisionmaking regarding the potential exposure of troops to radiation in this changed theater of military operations? In 1995, the Office of the U.S. Army Surgeon General asked the Medical Follow-up Agency of the Institute of Medicine to provide advice. This report is the final product of the Committee on Battlefield Radiation Exposure Criteria convened for that purpose. In its 1997 interim report, Evaluation of Radiation Exposure Guidance for Military Operations, the committee addressed the technical aspects of the NATO directive. In this final report, the committee reiterates that discussion and places it in an ethical context.

Physics for Radiation Protection

Physics for Radiation Protection
  • Author : James E. Martin
  • Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
  • Release Date : 2008-07-11
  • Total pages : 844
  • ISBN : 9783527618804
  • File Size : 13,8 Mb
  • Total Download : 847
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A highly practical reference for health physicists and other professionals, addressing practical problems in radiation protection, this new edition has been completely revised, updated and supplemented by such new sections as log-normal distribution and digital radiography, as well as new chapters on internal radiation dose and the environmental transport of radionuclides. Designed for readers with limited as well as basic science backgrounds, the handbook presents clear, thorough and up-to-date explanations of the basic physics necessary. It provides an overview of the major discoveries in radiation physics, plus extensive discussion of radioactivity, including sources and materials, as well as calculational methods for radiation exposure, comprehensive appendices and more than 400 figures. The text draws substantially on current resource data available, which is cross-referenced to standard compendiums, providing decay schemes and emission energies for approximately 100 of the most common radionuclides encountered by practitioners. Excerpts from the Chart of the Nuclides, activation cross sections, fission yields, fission-product chains, photon attenuation coefficients, and nuclear masses are also provided. Throughout, the author emphasizes applied concepts and carefully illustrates all topics using real-world examples as well as exercises. A much-needed working resource for health physicists and other radiation protection professionals.

Prevention, Detection and Response to Nuclear and Radiological Threats

Prevention, Detection and Response to Nuclear and Radiological Threats
  • Author : Samuel Apikyan,David Diamond,Ralph Way
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release Date : 2007-12-14
  • Total pages : 308
  • ISBN : 9781402066580
  • File Size : 48,8 Mb
  • Total Download : 308
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Stemming from the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, this book asserts that no single institution or country possesses all the resources to effectively address radiological and nuclear threats. Moreover, the book asserts that fundamental scientific challenges must be overcome to achieve new and improved technologies. In response, the book sets forth research strategies that advance the ability to counter nuclear and radiological threats.

Shielding Techniques for Radiation Oncology Facilities

Shielding Techniques for Radiation Oncology Facilities
  • Author : Patton H. McGinley
  • Publisher : Medical Physics Publishing Corporation
  • Release Date : 2002-01-01
  • Total pages : 171
  • ISBN : 1930524072
  • File Size : 28,7 Mb
  • Total Download : 984
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A textbook for a senior or graduate course in medical or health physics. Students are assumed to be familiar with the radiation- producing devices used in radiation oncology. The second volume corrects some errors detected in the 1998 first, and adds discussions of intensity modulated radiation therapy, CT room design, the design of direct shielded doors, and other topics. Annotation copyrighted by Book News Inc., Portland, OR.

Radiological and Nuclear Terrorism

Radiological and Nuclear Terrorism
  • Author : P. Andrew Karam
  • Publisher : Springer Nature
  • Release Date : 2021-03-10
  • Total pages : 290
  • ISBN : 9783030691622
  • File Size : 32,8 Mb
  • Total Download : 428
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This book discusses multiple aspects of radiological and nuclear terrorism. Do you know what to do if there is a radiological or nuclear emergency in your city? These accidents are not common, but they have happened – and even though we have not seen an attack using these weapons, governments around the world are making plans for how to prevent them – and for how to respond if necessary. Whether you are an emergency responder, a medical caregiver, a public health official – even a member of the public wanting to know how to keep yourself and your loved ones safe – there is a need to understand how these weapons work, how radiation affects our health, how to stop an attack from taking place, how to respond appropriately in the event of an emergency, and much more. Unfortunately, the knowledge that is needed to accomplish all of this is lacking at all levels of society and government. In this book, Dr. Andrew Karam, an internationally respected expert in radiation safety and multiple aspects of radiological and nuclear emergencies, discusses how these weapons work and what they can do, how they can affect our health, how to keep yourself safe, and how to react appropriately whether you are a police officer investigating a suspect radiological weapon, a firefighter responding to a radiological or nuclear attack, a nurse or physician caring for potentially contaminated patients, or a governmental official trying to keep the public safe. To do this, he draws upon his extensive experience in the military, the several years he worked directly with emergency responders, his service on a number of advisory committees, and multiple trips overseas in the aftermath of the Fukushima accident and on behalf of the International Atomic Energy Agency, Interpol, and the Health Physics Society.

An Evaluation of Radiation Exposure Guidance for Military Operations

An Evaluation of Radiation Exposure Guidance for Military Operations
  • Author : Institute of Medicine
  • Publisher : National Academies Press
  • Release Date : 1997-10-28
  • Total pages : 78
  • ISBN : 9780309058957
  • File Size : 38,9 Mb
  • Total Download : 696
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PDF book entitled An Evaluation of Radiation Exposure Guidance for Military Operations written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press which was released on 1997-10-28 with total hardcover pages 78, the book become popular and critical acclaim.

Safe and Secure Transport and Storage of Radioactive Materials

Safe and Secure Transport and Storage of Radioactive Materials
  • Author : Ken Sorenson
  • Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
  • Release Date : 2015-07-24
  • Total pages : 360
  • ISBN : 9781782423225
  • File Size : 27,6 Mb
  • Total Download : 451
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Safe and Secure Transport and Storage of Radioactive Materials reviews best practice and emerging techniques in this area. The transport of radioactive materials is an essential operation in the nuclear industry, without which the generation of nuclear power would not be possible. Radioactive materials also often need to be stored pending use, treatment, or disposal. Given the nature of radioactive materials, it is paramount that transport and storage methods are both safe and secure. A vital guide for managers and general managers in the nuclear power and transport industries, this book covers topics including package design, safety, security, mechanical performance, radiation protection and shielding, thermal performance, uranium ore, fresh fuel, uranium hexafluoride, MOX, plutonium, and more. Uniquely comprehensive and systematic coverage of the packaging, transport, and storage of radioactive materials Section devoted to spent nuclear fuels Expert team of authors and editors

Advanced Radiation Protection Dosimetry

Advanced Radiation Protection Dosimetry
  • Author : Shaheen Dewji,Nolan E. Hertel
  • Publisher : CRC Press
  • Release Date : 2019-04-02
  • Total pages : 480
  • ISBN : 9780429619403
  • File Size : 55,7 Mb
  • Total Download : 463
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Although many radiation protection scientists and engineers use dose coefficients, few know the origin of those dose coefficients. This is the first book in over 40 years to address the topic of radiation protection dosimetry in intimate detail. Advanced Radiation Protection Dosimetry covers all methods used in radiation protection dosimetry, including advanced external and internal radiation dosimetry concepts and regulatory applications. This book is an ideal reference for both scientists and practitioners in radiation protection and students in graduate health physics and medical physics courses. Features: A much-needed book filling a gap in the market in a rapidly expanding area Contains the history, evolution, and the most up-to-date computational dosimetry models Authored and edited by internationally recognized authorities and subject area specialists Interrogates both the origins and methodologies of dose coefficient calculation Incorporates the latest international guidance for radiation dosimetry and protection

Radiation Protection and Safety of Radiation Sources

Radiation Protection and Safety of Radiation Sources
  • Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
  • Publisher : IAEA Safety Standards
  • Release Date : 2014
  • Total pages : 436
  • ISBN : 9201353103
  • File Size : 11,9 Mb
  • Total Download : 276
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This publication is the new edition of the International Basic Safety Standards. The edition is co-sponsored by seven other international organizations European Commission (EC/Euratom), FAO, ILO, OECD/NEA, PAHO, UNEP and WHO. It replaces the interim edition that was published in November 2011 and the previous edition of the International Basic Safety Standards which was published in 1996. It has been extensively revised and updated to take account of the latest finding of the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation, and the latest recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. The publication details the requirements for the protection of people and the environment from harmful effects of ionizing radiation and for the safety of radiation sources. All circumstances of radiation exposure are considered.

Practical Radiation Protection in Healthcare

Practical Radiation Protection in Healthcare
  • Author : Colin J. Martin,David G. Sutton
  • Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
  • Release Date : 2015
  • Total pages : 551
  • ISBN : 9780199655212
  • File Size : 30,9 Mb
  • Total Download : 992
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A practical guide for medical physicists and those whose work involves any aspect of hospital radiation protection. It provides guidance on methods that may be used to tackle the tasks that a physicist working in this area might encounter.

Radiation Protection and Dosimetry

Radiation Protection and Dosimetry
  • Author : Michael G. Stabin
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release Date : 2007-09-12
  • Total pages : 384
  • ISBN : 9780387499833
  • File Size : 21,7 Mb
  • Total Download : 329
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This book provides a comprehensive yet accessible overview of all relevant topics in the field of radiation protection (health physics). The text is organized to introduce the reader to basic principles of radiation emission and propagation, to review current knowledge and historical aspects of the biological effects of radiation, and to cover important operational topics such as radiation shielding and dosimetry. The author’s website contains materials for instructors including PowerPoint slides for lectures and worked-out solutions to end-of-chapter exercises. The book serves as an essential handbook for practicing health physics professionals.

ICRP Publication 129

ICRP Publication 129
  • Author : ICRP,
  • Publisher : SAGE Publications Limited
  • Release Date : 2015-09-09
  • Total pages : 0
  • ISBN : 1473944392
  • File Size : 50,7 Mb
  • Total Download : 176
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This publication aims to provide guidance on radiological protection in the new technology of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). CBCT is now used widely by specialists who have little or no training in radiological protection. This publication provides recommendations on radiation dose management directed at different stakeholders, and covers principles of radiological protection, training, and quality assurance aspects. As with previous ICRP publications, the Commission hopes that imaging professionals, medical physicists, and manufacturers will use the guidelines and recommendations provided in this publication for implementation of the Commission’s principle of optimisation of protection of patients and medical workers, with the objective of keeping exposures as low as reasonably achievable, taking into account economic and societal factors, and consistent with achieving the necessary medical outcomes.

Advanced Ballistic Reentry Systems (ABRES)

Advanced Ballistic Reentry Systems (ABRES)
  • Author : Anonim
  • Publisher : Unknown
  • Release Date : 1973
  • Total pages : 164
  • ISBN : NWU:35556030217244
  • File Size : 48,6 Mb
  • Total Download : 519
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PDF book entitled Advanced Ballistic Reentry Systems (ABRES) written by Anonim and published by Unknown which was released on 1973 with total hardcover pages 164, the book become popular and critical acclaim.

Radiation Protection in Radiology--large Facilities

Radiation Protection in Radiology--large Facilities
  • Author : Canada. Health Canada,C. Lavoie
  • Publisher : Unknown
  • Release Date : 2008
  • Total pages : 86
  • ISBN : 1100102892
  • File Size : 49,6 Mb
  • Total Download : 675
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PDF book entitled Radiation Protection in Radiology--large Facilities written by Canada. Health Canada,C. Lavoie and published by Unknown which was released on 2008 with total hardcover pages 86, the book become popular and critical acclaim.

Health Physics

Health Physics
  • Author : Joseph John Bevelacqua
  • Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
  • Release Date : 2016-03-30
  • Total pages : 800
  • ISBN : 9783527694334
  • File Size : 24,5 Mb
  • Total Download : 854
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The book bridges the gap between existing health physics textbooks and reference material needed by a practicing health physicist as the 21st century progresses. This material necessarily encompasses emerging radiation-generating technologies, advances in existing technology, and applications of existing technology to new areas. The book is written for advanced undergraduate and graduate science and engineering courses. It is also be a useful reference for scientists and engineers.